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Tyre pressure often drops due to changing temperatures. Heatwaves and rainstorms can make this worse. Nitrogen escapes slower than air, keeping pressure stable for a longer time. That means better control, more mileage, and fewer visits to the pump or tyre dealership for refilling’s.
Let's understand the composition of the air around us. Typical compressed air, which is used to inflate most tyres, is roughly 78% nitrogen, 21% oxygen, and the rest made up of water vapour and other gases. However, opting for pure nitrogen offers specific advantages.
Let’s break down the key reasons why do we use nitrogen in tyres, especially in Indian driving conditions.
1. Maintains Tyre Pressure for Longer
Nitrogen escapes from tyres more slowly than normal air, so your tyre pressure stays steady for longer, even in scorching heat or sudden rain. This means better control, improved mileage, and fewer refills.
2. Reduces Moisture Inside the Tyre
Air contains moisture, which can rust your rim from the inside and affect tyre performance. Nitrogen is dry enough to make a difference compared to regular air, so it reduces the risk of corrosion and helps tyres last longer. This is especially useful in areas with heavy rainfall or humidity.
3. Boosts Fuel Efficiency
When tyres lose pressure, your car uses more fuel because of extra rolling resistance. Nitrogen helps maintain the right pressure, so your engine runs efficiently and burns less fuel that means more savings and less pollution.
4. Enhanced Safety
Safety is paramount when it comes to automotive travel, and nitrogen-inflated tyres offer superior performance in this regard. The reduced risk of tyre failure due to stable pressure and reduced oxidation means a safer driving experience. Whether it's a high-speed highway or a challenging terrain, nitrogen gives drivers an edge in safety.
5. Regular Pressure Checks Still Matter
Even with nitrogen-filled tyres, it’s important to maintain the inflation pressure recommended by your vehicle manufacturer. Nitrogen helps reduce pressure loss, but doesn’t eliminate it, so for optimum performance, overall safety, tyre life, and fuel efficiency, check your tyre pressure periodically
Nitrogen isn’t available everywhere yet, though it’s becoming common in cities and along highways. It costs slightly more than regular air, but the long-term benefits-stable tyre pressure that improves fuel efficiency and extends tyre life, make it worth it. For best results, have your tyres fully purged and refilled by a professional when switching from air to nitrogen.
Disclaimer:
● Images (s) shown are for illustrative purposes only. Actual product specifications, including tyre size and design, may vary.
● The information provided is for general guidance only. The author assumes no responsibility for errors or omissions, or for any consequences resulting from the use of this information.